Delete guest accounts left idle for five days
The app had no cleanup of any kind: in multi-user mode every first visit mints a users row, so the demo has been accumulating one permanent account per visitor along with everything they generated. cleanup.py sweeps guests idle for AIDND_GUEST_RETENTION_DAYS (default 5), once at startup and then every few hours. Startup is the load-bearing trigger — the free tier sleeps after ~15 minutes, so a long timer rarely gets to fire. Idle is COALESCE(last_seen_at, created_at), not last_seen_at: _touch only writes that column hourly, and a guest minted by /auth/me has it NULL until its second request, so the simpler query would have deleted brand-new visitors mid-session. It's one Core DELETE rather than db.delete(user), which would SELECT every adventure, action and memory into Python purely to delete them — the same egress pattern as the 189x fix. Every FK from users down is ON DELETE CASCADE, so the database does the whole graph and returns a count. The filter requires is_guest AND email IS NULL, so registered users (who upgrade in place) and local mode's implicit user are both out of reach, and is_public is output-only so a guest can never own content another user can see. Session cookies have no expiry and can outlive a swept row; that path 401s and the frontend's existing retry re-mints a session. Guests are told: /auth/me serves guest_retention_days and the signup modal states the window, sourced from the server so it can't drift from what is enforced. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015CYEJKobJ2Re4Dv7qUoSA7
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Claude Opus 5
parent
c500203270
commit
bbcb07c6be
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"""Guest retention policy — app/cleanup.py.
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Covers the two things that matter: that idle guests and their whole data
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graph actually go, and that nothing else ever does.
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python -m pytest tests/test_guest_cleanup.py -v
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"""
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import os
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import tempfile
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from datetime import timedelta
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_tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".db", delete=False)
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_tmp.close()
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os.environ["AIDND_DB_PATH"] = _tmp.name
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os.environ.pop("AIDND_DATABASE_URL", None)
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os.environ.pop("DATABASE_URL", None)
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import pytest
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, event
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from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
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from app import cleanup, models
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from app.database import Base
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from app.migrations import bootstrap
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@pytest.fixture()
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def db(tmp_path):
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engine = create_engine(f"sqlite:///{tmp_path/'t.db'}", connect_args={"check_same_thread": False})
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@event.listens_for(engine, "connect")
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def _fk(dbapi_connection, _record):
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# The whole policy leans on ON DELETE CASCADE; SQLite ignores every
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# one of them unless this is set (same as database.py does).
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cur = dbapi_connection.cursor()
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cur.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys=ON")
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cur.close()
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bootstrap(engine)
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Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
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session = sessionmaker(bind=engine, autoflush=False, expire_on_commit=False)()
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yield session
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session.close()
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NOW = models.utcnow().replace(tzinfo=None)
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def make_user(db, *, days_idle=None, days_old=0, guest=True, email=None):
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"""A user last seen `days_idle` ago (None = never seen, only created)."""
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user = models.User(
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is_guest=guest,
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email=email,
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password_hash=None if email is None else "x",
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created_at=NOW - timedelta(days=days_old),
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last_seen_at=None if days_idle is None else NOW - timedelta(days=days_idle),
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)
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db.add(user)
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db.commit()
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return user
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def sweep(db):
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return cleanup.delete_stale_guests(db, now=NOW)
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def alive(db, user_id):
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# A count, not db.get: the sweep deletes with synchronize_session=False, so
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# the session's identity map still holds the object and db.get would answer
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# from memory without ever asking the database.
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return db.query(models.User).filter(models.User.id == user_id).count() == 1
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# ---------- what goes ----------
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def test_deletes_guest_idle_past_the_window(db):
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=6)
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assert sweep(db) == 1
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assert not alive(db, user.id)
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def test_keeps_guest_inside_the_window(db):
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=4)
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_boundary_is_not_yet_stale(db):
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# Exactly 5 days survives; the comparison is strict.
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=cleanup.RETENTION_DAYS)
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_never_seen_guest_falls_back_to_created_at(db):
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"""last_seen_at is NULL until a guest's second request (auth._touch runs
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hourly), so a coalesce-less query would delete brand-new visitors."""
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fresh = make_user(db, days_idle=None, days_old=0)
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stale = make_user(db, days_idle=None, days_old=9)
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assert sweep(db) == 1
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assert alive(db, fresh.id)
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assert not alive(db, stale.id)
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def test_recent_visit_beats_an_old_created_at(db):
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# A long-standing guest who came back yesterday stays.
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=1, days_old=90)
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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# ---------- what must never go ----------
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def test_spares_registered_users(db):
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"""Registering upgrades the guest row in place, so an idle account here is
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a real user with real data — the whole point of signing up."""
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=400, guest=False, email="a@b.com")
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_spares_the_local_mode_user(db):
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# email NULL but is_guest False: local mode's implicit owner of everything.
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=400, guest=False)
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_spares_a_guest_flagged_row_that_has_an_email(db):
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# Shouldn't exist, but both clauses are checked so it can't be collected.
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=400, guest=True, email="odd@b.com")
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_leaves_seeded_public_scenarios_alone(db):
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"""Seeded demo content has user_id NULL, so it is outside the filter."""
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seeded = models.Scenario(user_id=None, is_public=True, title="Demo")
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db.add(seeded)
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make_user(db, days_idle=30)
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db.commit()
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assert sweep(db) == 1
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assert db.query(models.Scenario).filter(models.Scenario.id == seeded.id).count() == 1
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def test_disabled_when_retention_is_zero(db, monkeypatch):
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monkeypatch.setattr(cleanup, "RETENTION_DAYS", 0)
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=999)
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assert sweep(db) == 0
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assert alive(db, user.id)
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def test_enabled_requires_multi_user(monkeypatch):
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from app import auth
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monkeypatch.setattr(auth, "MULTI_USER", False)
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assert cleanup.enabled() is False
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monkeypatch.setattr(auth, "MULTI_USER", True)
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monkeypatch.setattr(cleanup, "RETENTION_DAYS", 5)
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assert cleanup.enabled() is True
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monkeypatch.setattr(cleanup, "RETENTION_DAYS", 0)
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assert cleanup.enabled() is False
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# ---------- the cascade ----------
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def test_deletes_the_whole_data_graph(db):
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"""One DELETE has to take the adventure, its actions and memories, the
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story cards and the settings row with it — nothing is loaded into Python,
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so if the FK cascade isn't reaching, rows are silently orphaned (or the
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statement errors) rather than tidied."""
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user = make_user(db, days_idle=30)
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scenario = models.Scenario(user_id=user.id, title="S")
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db.add(scenario)
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db.commit()
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adventure = models.Adventure(user_id=user.id, scenario_id=scenario.id, title="A")
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db.add(adventure)
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db.commit()
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db.add_all([
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models.Action(adventure_id=adventure.id, index=0, type="ai", text="t"),
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models.Memory(adventure_id=adventure.id, text="m", source_start=0, source_end=0),
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models.StoryCard(adventure_id=adventure.id, name="c"),
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models.Settings(user_id=user.id),
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])
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db.commit()
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assert sweep(db) == 1
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for model in (models.Scenario, models.Adventure, models.Action,
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models.Memory, models.StoryCard, models.Settings):
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assert db.query(model).count() == 0, f"{model.__name__} rows survived"
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def test_one_users_cleanup_does_not_touch_another(db):
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keeper = make_user(db, days_idle=1)
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keep_adv = models.Adventure(user_id=keeper.id, title="mine")
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goner = make_user(db, days_idle=30)
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db.add_all([keep_adv, models.Adventure(user_id=goner.id, title="theirs")])
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db.commit()
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assert sweep(db) == 1
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remaining = db.query(models.Adventure).all()
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assert [a.title for a in remaining] == ["mine"]
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def test_sweep_swallows_errors(monkeypatch):
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"""A broken cleanup must not take the app down (same rule as seeding)."""
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monkeypatch.setattr(cleanup.auth, "MULTI_USER", True)
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monkeypatch.setattr(cleanup, "delete_stale_guests",
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lambda *a, **k: (_ for _ in ()).throw(RuntimeError("boom")))
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assert cleanup.sweep() == 0
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